Canada’s smaller communities are growing—and for good reason. With affordable housing, quality of life, and expanding job opportunities, many newcomers are choosing to settle in rural and small-town Canada through programs like the Rural Community Immigration Pilot (RCIP).

However, one question often arises for individuals and families relocating to these regions: “How do I get around?”

Public transportation in smaller communities may look quite different from what people are used to in large cities. But with the proper knowledge and a little planning, it’s possible to navigate these systems effectively and access the services, jobs, and social opportunities that support a successful life in a new community.

The Transportation Reality in Smaller Communities

Unlike major urban centres such as Toronto or Vancouver, many smaller communities in Canada do not have extensive public transit networks. Some may have no fixed-route bus service, while others operate on limited schedules or provide only demand-based transportation (where you book rides in advance).

This doesn’t mean transportation is unavailable—it just means it’s different.

Common Transportation Options in Rural Communities

1. Local Transit Services

Some small towns offer limited bus routes or shuttle services that operate during key hours of the day. These may be run by the municipality or local non-profits, and are often designed to connect neighborhoods to downtown areas, medical facilities, and shopping centers.

Tip: Check the town or municipality website for local transit maps, schedules, and fare information.

2. On-Demand or Dial-a-Ride Services

Many rural communities use on-demand transit services where you call or book online to schedule a pick-up and drop-off. These are especially useful in areas without fixed bus routes and are often available at low cost.

Example: A newcomer in a small Ontario town might call the community shuttle line to schedule transportation to a job interview or English class.

3. Community Transportation Programs

In some regions, local organizations offer transportation for specific groups like seniors, students, or newcomers. These programs are often supported by government funding or community grants and can be a lifeline for residents without personal vehicles.

Pro Tip: Ask your local settlement agency if there are volunteer driver programs or community rideshares available in your area.

4. Rideshare and Carpooling Apps

In areas where public options are limited, rideshare services (such as Uber or Lyft) may operate on a smaller scale. Alternatively, community-based carpooling apps and Facebook groups connect residents who can share rides to work or events.

Planning Your Transportation Strategy

For newcomers adjusting to a new lifestyle in a rural setting, transportation planning is key. Here are a few tips to help:

• Ask about transit options during the settlement process: Community centers and local services can provide transit maps, schedules, and discount passes.
• Plan your work and school locations with access in mind: If public transit is limited, try to live closer to key destinations or work with employers who offer flexible transportation support.
• Consider a long-term mobility plan: Depending on your goals, saving toward a used car or obtaining a Canadian driver’s license may improve independence and access.

Building Communities that Work for Everyone

At Change of Phase Consulting Group, we work with local governments, community leaders, and stakeholders to build more inclusive and accessible communities, especially for those arriving through the RCIP.

We believe that transportation is a critical part of community infrastructure. As smaller towns welcome more newcomers, investment in mobility services will be essential to support population growth, workforce development, and quality of life.

Final Thoughts

Navigating public transportation in smaller Canadian communities may take some adjustment, but resources are available, and many communities are working hard to improve mobility options for residents.

If you’re a newcomer preparing to move to a smaller town or a municipality planning to support your growing population better, understanding local transit and planning can make all the difference.

Need support planning community infrastructure or newcomer settlement programs?

Contact Change of Phase Consulting Group—we help rural communities grow with purpose and equity